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Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Author ORCID Identifier

FAISAL HAYAT: 0000-0001-8762-9693

UMMARA KHAN: 0000-0001-9652-1641

MUHAMMAD ZEESHAN: 0009-0005-5880-4778

QURBAN ALI: 0000-0003-1459-4009

MUHAMMAD NAWAZ: 0000-0002-9108-0960

NAZIR AHMED: 0000-0001-5830-7038

SEZAİ ERCİŞLİ: 0000-0001-5006-5687

KARTHISHWARAN KANDHAN: 0000-0001-6678-8353

WASEF AL-ZAYADNEH: 0000-0002-0322-2384

SAAD SULIEMAN: 0000-0003-2070-6660

MOHAMED SHETEIWY: 0000-0003-1431-939X

MOHAMMED ALYAFEI: 0009-0001-9447-8448

DOI

10.55730/1300-011X.3224

Abstract

Plants encounter considerable challenges due to environmental changes induced by anthropogenic activities or abrupt seasonal patterns. As sessile organisms, plants are continuously subjected to various abiotic stresses that adversely affect growth and productivity. Researchers have been studying for years to understand how plants develop resilience and respond to these environmental stressors. The application of phytohormones is widely recognized as a practical approach to mitigate the adverse effects of abiotic stresses on horticultural plants. Phytohormones play a crucial role in enhancing plant resilience by modulating key physiological functions such as seed germination, seedling growth, root formation, and photosynthetic efficiency. They also increase antioxidant enzyme levels, leading to substantial reductions in harmful effects such as malondialdehyde (MDA), electrolyte leakage, and reactive oxygen species (ROS). Additionally, molecular regulation is governed by numerous genes, transcription factors (TFs), and proteins necessary for tolerance mechanisms. This review aims to promote our understanding of hormone-mediated influences and signaling in plants under abiotic stress, potentially aiding crop production and sustainability.

Keywords

Hormonal applications, Horticulture plants, Molecular mechanisms, Plant stress, Stress signaling

First Page

825

Last Page

840

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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