Turkish Journal of Zoology
DOI
10.55730/1300-0179.3190
Abstract
This study compiled data on the distribution of sponge species on the coasts of Türkiye. The checklist consists of 183 speciesbelonging to 52 families, 16 orders, and 3 classes. The orders Haplosclerida (32 species), Poecilosclerida (28 species), Tetractinellida (26species), Dictyoceratida (21 species), and Suberitida (18 species) have the highest numbers of species found in the region. The Aegeancoast has the highest number of sponge species (155 species), followed by the Sea of Marmara (84 species), the Levantine coast (50species), and the Black Sea coast (24 species). Among the species, Niphates toxifera and Paraleucilla magna are alien species. A total of 12sponge species listed as endangered or threatened according to the Barcelona Convention or Bern Convention are found in the region.
Keywords
Sponges, Porifera, eastern Mediterranean, Aegean Sea, Levantine Sea, checklist
First Page
341
Last Page
355
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Recommended Citation
EVCEN, ALPER and TOPALOĞLU, BÜLENT
(2024)
"Diversity of Porifera along the coasts of Türkiye,"
Turkish Journal of Zoology: Vol. 48:
No.
6, Article 2.
https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-0179.3190
Available at:
https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/zoology/vol48/iss6/2