Turkish Journal of Zoology
Author ORCID Identifier
NOAM LEADER: 0009-0002-1932-6011
YANIV LEVY: 0000-0002-5646-2242
OĞUZ TÜRKOZAN: 0000-0001-6889-7908
DOI
10.55730/1300-0179.3176
Abstract
Artificial light associated with coastal development is becoming one of the major threats to coastal biodiversity. Sea turtles are coastal breeders, and it is well-known that hatchlings tend to move toward lighter objects on the beach, which prevents them from reaching the sea. It is, therefore, essential to identify the impact of artificial light at night (ALAN) on the nesting beaches. Here, we investigated ALAN levels using imagery from satellites at important green turtle (Chelonia mydas) nesting beaches in the Mediterranean. Mean August radiance levels at nesting beaches ranged from 0.00473 nW/cm2sr (Northern Cyprus-South Karpaz Beach) to 14.44 nW/cm2sr (Turkey – Davultepe Beach). Of the thirteen nesting beaches examined, five were below the threshold value of high ALAN effect (>2 nW/cm2sr). A statistically significant increasing trend was detected throughout the years on mean radiance levels in Kazanlı (r = 0.88, p < 0.01), Samandağ (r = 0.91, p < 0.01), Alata (r = 0.89, p < 0.01) and Davultepe (r = 0.88, p < 0.01). Based on possible scenarios of previously published scientific results, present work revealed the negative impact of ALAN which causes the decline of habitat quality on core nesting beaches of green turtles in the Mediterranean.
Keywords
ALAN, disorientation, light pollution, red list assessment, sea turtles
First Page
203
Last Page
210
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Recommended Citation
LEADER, NOAM; LEVY, YANIV; and TÜRKOZAN, OĞUZ
(2024)
"Artificial light at night on nesting beaches of the green turtle, Chelonia mydas, in the eastern Mediterranean and its possible effect on populations,"
Turkish Journal of Zoology: Vol. 48:
No.
4, Article 2.
https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-0179.3176
Available at:
https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/zoology/vol48/iss4/2