Turkish Journal of Zoology
Abstract
The soft bottom polychaete community was examined seasonally at eight stations between August 2009 and July 2010. A total of 76 species belonging to 27 families were identified in the Sinop Peninsula (southern Black Sea), of which 23 species are new records for the Black Sea fauna and 7 species for the Black Sea coast of Turkey. Syllidae was the best represented family in the research area and contributed 15.78% of the total fauna. The most dominant and frequent species were Micronephthys stammeri and Protodorvillea kefersteini in the study area. Community parameters varied significantly among stations and seasons; number of species ranged from 1 to 21 per 400 cm2, density from 25 to 16,700 ind. m-2, Shannon-Wiener diversity index value from 0 to 3.4, and Pielou evenness index value from 0 to 0.98. The highest population density was recorded at station C1 in winter, where P. kefersteini was the most dominant species (15,125 ind. m-2). The correlation between polychaete community and environmental variables was strongly high (r = 0.91) according to canonical correlation analysis. The main factors affecting the polychaete assemblages were depth and sediment texture.
DOI
10.3906/zoo-1510-15
Keywords
Polychaeta, soft bottom, new records, environmental factors, Sinop Peninsula, Black Sea
First Page
89
Last Page
101
Recommended Citation
ŞAHİN, G. K, DAĞLI, E, & SEZGİN, M (2017). Spatial and temporal variations of soft bottom polychaetes of Sinop Peninsula(southern Black Sea) with new records. Turkish Journal of Zoology 41 (1): 89-101. https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1510-15