Turkish Journal of Zoology
DOI
-
Abstract
The genetic structure of aphid populations has received increasing attention as a result of the evolution of insecticide resistance, the appearance of biotypes overcoming plant resistance and the increasing spread of aphid-born viruses. How can they manage to use different hosts and overcome insecticide and plants' morphological barriers? Recently, plasticity has been given more attention in ecological and evolutionary contexts as a specific adaptation to environmental variability. Phenotypic variation is crucial to a comprehension of evolutionary mechanisms, especially phenotypic host race formation and sympatric speciation in aphids. It is becoming clear that phenotypic plasticity is a fundamental component of evolutionary change and is one solution to the problem of adaptation to heterogeneous environments.
Keywords
Aphids, phenotypic plasticity, host race formation, sympatric speciation.
First Page
63
Last Page
68
Recommended Citation
GÖRÜR, GAZİ (2000) "The Role of Phenotypic Plasticity in Host Race Formation and Sympatric Speciation in Phytophagous Insects, Particularly in Aphids," Turkish Journal of Zoology: Vol. 24: No. 1, Article 7. Available at: https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/zoology/vol24/iss1/7