Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
DOI
10.3906/vet-1405-27
Abstract
The midgut bacterial flora of post-blood meal and starved or digested blood meal of hard ticks (Hyalomma anatolicum) from goats were analyzed using BOX PCR, ERIC PCR and 16S rDNA gene sequencing. BOX PCR and ERIC PCR showed dissimilar band patterns between microbial isolates from the midgut of the ticks. In total, 9 bacterial species belonging to 2 genera (Bacillus and Staphylococcus) were identified in the midgut of both types (post-blood meal and digested blood meal) of tick by using 16S rDNA gene sequencing. The majority of the midgut bacterial species were Staphylococcus sp. (90%) and there was a high frequency of 3 species of Staphylococcus (S. chromogenes, S. epidermidis, and S. gallinarum). Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rDNA gene sequences showed that all midgut isolates were monophyletic and showed high-frequency relationships with S. chromogenes and S. epidermidis. Further study is needed to understand the relationship between midgut bacterial community and tick-pathogen interaction.
Keywords
Midgut bacterial flora, Hyalomma anatolicum, 16S rDNA, molecular analysis
First Page
520
Last Page
525
Recommended Citation
ANBALAGAN, SANKARAPPAN; PRASANNA, VIMALANATHAN ARUN; KANNAN, MANI; and KRISHNAN, MUTHUKALINGAN
(2014)
"The midgut bacterial flora of the hard tick Hyalomma anatolicum (Acari: Ixodidae) from South India as determined by molecular analyses,"
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences: Vol. 38:
No.
5, Article 10.
https://doi.org/10.3906/vet-1405-27
Available at:
https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/veterinary/vol38/iss5/10
