Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
DOI
-
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate fasciolosis in a group of eosinophilic and non-eosinophilic cattle in eastern Turkey. All the cattle were examined for antibodies against F. hepatica by modified indirect excretory/secretory enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ES-ELISA). Of the 1200 cattle tested, 164 (13.6%) were found to be eosinophilic by absolute eosinophil counts. Out of the 164 eosinophilic cattle, 121 (73.7%) were found to be positive for fasciolosis by indirect ES-ELISA, while the rate was only 35% among the non-eosinophilic group (P < 0.001). Our data indicate that parasitic infections should be considered an important cause of eosinophilia, particularly in fasciolosis, and the indirect ES-ELISA is useful as a screening test to examine anti-F. hepatica antibodies for the diagnosis of fasciolosis in cattle.
Keywords
Fasciola hepatica, eosinophilia, ES-ELISA, cattle, Turkey
First Page
411
Last Page
415
Recommended Citation
ŞİMŞEK, SAMİ; KÖROĞLU, ERGÜN; ÜTÜK, ARMAĞAN ERDEM; and ALTAY, KÜRŞAT (2006) "Use of Indirect Excretory/Secretory Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ES-ELISA) for the Diagnosis of Natural Fasciola hepatica Infection in Eosinophilic and Non-Eosinophilic Cattle from Eastern Turkey," Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences: Vol. 30: No. 4, Article 10. Available at: https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/veterinary/vol30/iss4/10