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Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

DOI

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Abstract

The effects of different nitrite doses (50, 100, 150 and 200 ppm NaNO_2) and starter culture (Lactobacillus plantarum + Staphylococcus carnosus, a commercial preparation) on the growth of Listeria monocytogenes in sucuk (Turkish dry fermented sausage) were investigated. The initial inoculation of the L. monocytogenes was 10^4 cfu/g for each sucuk dough mix. At the beginning of the ripening period in sucuk samples containing different amounts of NaNO_2 and without starter culture, L. monocytogenes growth was observed. On the 3^{rd} day of ripening the L. monocytogenes count was over 10^7 cfu/g. No growth was detected in the sucuks containing starter culture. The pH values of sucuks containing starter were under 5 on the 3^{rd} day of ripening, whilst they was between 5.38 and 5.46 in the spontaneous sucuk samples.

Keywords

Listeria monocytogenes, sucuk (Turkish dry fermented sausage), pH, nitrite

First Page

1121

Last Page

1127

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