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Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

DOI

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Abstract

This study was conducted during the Engraulis encrasicolus fishing seasons of 1998-1999 and 1999-2000, and some basic characteristics of this population off the Turkish coast of the Black Sea were examined. Weight-length relationships and von Bertalanffy growth equations were estimated as W = 0.0083 L^{2.872} and Lt = 15.66[1 – e^{-0.3368 (t+2.526)}] and W = 0.0076 L^ {2.919} and L t = 17.07 [1 – e^{–0.2836 (t+2.1047)}] for the 1998-1999 and 1999-2000 fishing seasons, respectively. For the 1998-1999 fishing season total (Z), natural (M), and fishing (F) mortality rates were Z = 1.44 year^{-1}, M = 0.49 year^{-1} and F = 0.95 year^{-1} and for the 1999-2000 season they were Z = 1.60 year^{-1}, M = 0.46 year^{-1} and F = 1.44 year^{-1}, respectively. The exploitation rates (E) of 0.66 and 0.71 for each season indicate that the population is being heavily exploited.

Keywords

Anchovy, Engraulis encrasicolus, Black Sea, age, growth and mortality rates

First Page

901

Last Page

910

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