Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Abstract
Background/aim: This study aimed to compare sexual health literacy and cyberchondria levels between women who had been diagnosed with vaginismus and those who had not.
Materials and methods: The research was conducted as a prospective cohort study including 60 women over the age of 18 who were married and unable to engage in sexual intercourse due to primary vaginismus and 60 sexually active married women without vaginismus. Data collection tools included a patient information form, the Cyberchondria Severity Scale (CSS-12-TR), and the Sexual Health Literacy Scale (SHLS).
Results: The median age of the women diagnosed with vaginismus was 27 (21–54) years, while the median age of the women without a vaginismus diagnosis was 30 (20–57) years. The majority of women diagnosed with vaginismus were not employed and had married for love. No significant difference was found between the groups in terms of the total SHLS score. Women with vaginismus showed lower levels of cyberchondria. Most participants were university graduates and sexual health literacy levels were found to be high.
Conclusion: Cyberchondria levels in women diagnosed with vaginismus may be low because confronting their condition is challenging. However, it can be inferred that women with vaginismus who seek help from healthcare institutions have high levels of problem-solving skills.
Author ORCID Identifier
GONCA TÜRKER ERGÜN: 0000-0003-1064-8727
CEMAL ÜNLÜ: 0009-0008-3242-025X
AYŞE KUYULU AKMAN: 0000-0003-0122-7058
ELÇİN İŞLEK SEÇEN: 0000-0002-0892-8589
RAZİYE TOKSÖZ: 0000-0002-5190-5083
DOI
10.55730/1300-0144.6156
Keywords
cyberchondria, Sexual health literacy, vaginismus
First Page
229
Last Page
236
Publisher
The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye (TÜBİTAK)
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Recommended Citation
TÜRKER ERGÜN, G, ÜNLÜ, C, KUYULU AKMAN, A, İŞLEK SEÇEN, E, & TOKSÖZ, R (2026). Examination of sexual health literacy and cyberchondria levels in women with vaginismus. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences 56 (1): 229-236. https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-0144.6156