Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Abstract
Background/aim: Adnexal torsion is a common gynaecological emergency, and considered to be a problem mostly in reproductive-age women. To evaluate the effect of metformin and detorsion treatment on reducing ovarian reserve in an ovarian torsion model. Materials and methods: Twenty-four nonpregnant, Wistar Hannover rats were included in the study. Animals were divided into 3 groups: the control group, the detorsion only group, and the metformin + detorsion group. The first group received only laparotomy. In the second group, ovaries were fixed to the abdominal wall after performing 360° ovarian torsion, followed by detorsion after a 3-h period of ischemia. The third group underwent the same torsion and detorsion procedures as the second group, and received 50 mg/kg metformin by gavage for 14 days. Ovarian damage scores, follicle counts, and AMH levels were evaluated. Results: The total damage score was significantly increased in the detorsion only group compared to the metformin+detorsion and control groups. Pre-operative/post-operative AMH decreases were statistically significant in negative direction in the detorsion only group when compared to the metformin+detorsion and control groups (P = 0.001). Conclusion: Metformin+detorsion treatment may be effective in protecting the ovarian reserve after ovarian torsion.
DOI
10.3906/sag-1803-196
Keywords
anti-Müllerian hormone, detorsion, metformin, ovarian reserve, ovarian torsion
First Page
455
Last Page
463
Recommended Citation
KARAKAŞ, S, KAYA, C, GÜRASLAN, H, SAKIZ, D, ÇAYPINAR, S. S, CENGİZ, H, EKİN, M, & YAŞAR, L (2020). Effect of metformin and detorsion treatment on serum anti-Müllerian hormonelevels and ovarian histopathology in a rat ovarian torsion model. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences 50 (2): 455-463. https://doi.org/10.3906/sag-1803-196