Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
DOI
10.3906/sag-1412-77
Abstract
Background/aim: To assess the therapeutic effects of naloxone and yohimbine on polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in a rabbit model in terms of body weight and endocrinological parameters (luteinizing hormone, insulin, and estradiol). Materials and methods: A total of 50 adult, reproductively mature female rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) were divided into five groups (n = 10/group). In the control group PCOS was not induced (negative control group), whereas in the remaining four groups (n = 40) PCOS was induced with a single i.m. injection of testosterone daily and were designated as follows: positive control, naloxone-treated (NalT), yohimbine-treated (YohT), and naloxone+yohimbine-treated (NalYT) groups. Results: A steadily ascending trend was noted in all of the studied parameters in the PCOS-induced group as compared to the negative control group. All the parameters showed a descending trend in the NalT group as compared to the positive control. Regarding the YohT and NalYT groups, all parameters showed a descending trend as compared to the positive control group except for estradiol. Conclusion: Naloxone therapy either alone or combined with yohimbine improves a wide range of the clinical manifestations of PCOS. Furthermore, we suggest this therapy as an alternative to the conventional therapy with insulin-lowering agents in vogue.
Keywords
Polycystic ovary syndrome, naloxone, yohimbine
First Page
1265
Last Page
1270
Recommended Citation
SAJJAD, SUMERA; TOBASSUM, SADIA; FAROOQ, UMER; MALIK, HUSNA; and IDRIS, MUSADIQ
(2016)
"Effects of naloxone and yohimbine in polycystic ovary syndrome: a rabbit model study,"
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences: Vol. 46:
No.
4, Article 47.
https://doi.org/10.3906/sag-1412-77
Available at:
https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/medical/vol46/iss4/47