Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences
Abstract
We consider the impact of the tsunami propagating after the earthquake in Tohoku on the ionosphere according to measurements from the Hawaiian Islands, i.e., at a fairly large distance from the epicenter of the earthquake. These measurements, taken at a tidal tsunami monitoring station, at a magnetometric station, and by GPS, were used to record the arrival of the tsunami. We experimentally establish that the arrival of atmospheric waves generated by the tsunami significantly advanced the arrival of sea waves at the observation point, and this advance from one source was recorded in both the lower and upper ionosphere. Attention is drawn to the specific dependence of the arrival of signals in the ionosphere, which clearly indicates the advance arrival of the atmospheric wave at the observation point.
DOI
10.55730/1300-0985.2104
Keywords
Geomagnetic field, total electron content, sea level, tsunami, wavelet, cross-correlogram
First Page
470
Last Page
480
Publisher
The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye (TÜBİTAK)
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Recommended Citation
RIABOVA, S, & SHALIMOV, S (2026). Signals in the ionosphere ahead of tsunami arrival. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 35 (5): 470-480. https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-0985.2104