Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences
Abstract
The concentration of diamond-bearing tagamite from the Popigai impact crater produces large amounts of graphite in addition to impact diamonds (1:100, respectively). The question arises of whether this is residual graphite not converted to diamond at the time of the Popigai impact or is a retrograde form resulting from back-conversion of impact diamond to graphite in a high-temperature tagamite melt. Experiments show that graphite from tagamite is a residual phase. Coexistence of lonsdaleite, cubic diamond, and single-crystal graphite within a limited volume may be due to different orientations of the graphite base plane relative to the impact stress direction. Thus, the diamond-bearing rocks may contain significant amounts of residual graphite, which is consistent with published evidence.
DOI
10.3906/yer-1808-6
Keywords
Impact crater, impact diamond, graphite, bulk graphitization, surface graphitization
First Page
470
Last Page
477
Recommended Citation
AFANASIEV, V, GROMILOV, S, SONIN, V, ZHIMULEV, E, & CHEPUROV, A (2019). Graphite in rocks of the Popigai impact crater: residual or retrograde?. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 28 (3): 470-477. https://doi.org/10.3906/yer-1808-6