Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences
DOI
10.3906/yer-1605-4
Abstract
The distribution of 226Ra, 232Th, and 40K in 70 granite samples obtained from 13 Western Anatolian plutons (Turkey) was measured by using γ-ray spectroscopy. The activities of the measured radionuclides varied up to 259 Bq kg-1 for 226Ra, up to 241 Bq kg?1 for 232Th, and up to 2518 Bq kg-1 for 40K, with mean values of 66 (±44), 90 (±47), and 1097 (±410) Bq kg-1, respectively, which are smaller than the mean values given for granites worldwide. The mean value of the increase on the external γ-radiation effective dose rate is 0.21 (±0.09) mSv year-1, varying by <1 mSv year-1. The mean value of the internal α-radiation was 0.15 (±0.10) mSv year-1, varying <0.5 mSv year-1. Most of the samples cause an increase to both the external and internal dose by <30%, which is smaller than the permitted limit. Therefore, there is no radiological risk from the usage of the samples studied as decorative and ornamental building materials.
Keywords
Building materials, Western Anatolia, granitic plutons, external?internal exposure, uranium, thorium, radiation index
First Page
434
Last Page
455
Recommended Citation
PAPADOPOULOS, ARGYRIOS; ALTUNKAYNAK, ŞAFAK; KORONEOS, ANTONIS; ÜNAL, ALP; and KAMACI, ÖMER
(2016)
"Distribution of natural radioactivity and assessment of radioactive dose of Western Anatolian plutons, Turkey,"
Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences: Vol. 25:
No.
5, Article 3.
https://doi.org/10.3906/yer-1605-4
Available at:
https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/earth/vol25/iss5/3