Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Abstract
Improving meat quality is one of the most important aims for scientists and breeders. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of housing system (indoor vs. free-range) and gender on carcass and meat quality traits in Pekin ducks. The animal material consisted of 20 male and 20 female birds in each housing system. Our results show cold carcass weights of 3174.10 ± 80.65 g and 2672.60 ± 59.63 g for male and female birds in the indoor housing system and 2821.10 ± 50.53 g and 2306.90 ± 43.32 g for male and female birds in the free-range housing system. The gender and housing system interaction effect was statistically significant (p < 0.05) only for the chroma value in the pectoralis major (PM) muscle. There was no housing system or gender effect on the other traits (p > 0.05). The PM muscle showed greater within-group variance than the gastrocnemius muscle. The canonical correlation analysis showed that relationships among meat quality parameter clusters can serve as a trait for breeding strategies in Pekin ducks.
Author ORCID Identifier
HASAN ÖNDER: 0000-0002-8404-8700
UĞUR ŞEN: 0000-0001-6058-1140
MİNE YILMAZ: 0000-0001-5528-2330
SİBEL BOZKURT: 0000-0002-9995-0027
ELİF CİLAVDAROĞLU: 0000-0002-8258-2416
DİLEK GÖKÇEK: 0000-0001-8721-3380
AHMET UÇAR: 0000-0002-0640-3965
KADİR ERENSOY: 0000-0002-7479-6203
BURCU KURNAZ: 0000-0001-5613-6992
DOI
10.55730/1300-0128.4412
Keywords
Pekin duck, meat quality, carcass traits, gender effect, pectoralis major muscle, gastrocnemius muscle
First Page
69
Last Page
78
Publisher
The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye (TÜBİTAK)
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Recommended Citation
ÖNDER, H, ŞEN, U, YILMAZ, M, BOZKURT, S, CİLAVDAROĞLU, E, GÖKÇEK, D, UÇAR, A, ERENSOY, K, & KURNAZ, B (2026). Housing system and gender effect on carcass and meat quality characteristics in Turkish Pekin ducks. Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences 50 (2): 69-78. https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-0128.4412