Enhanced electro-optic modulation of LiNbO$_{3}$-based photonic crystal cavities with dual mode and polarization operation

Authors

FULYA BAĞCI
GÖKHAN KURT
BARIŞ AKAOĞLU
EKMEL ÖZBAY

DOI

10.3906/fiz-1612-15

Abstract

A high output transmission and high quality factor, compact LiNbO$_{3}$-based Fabry-Perot-type photonic crystal cavity is reported that can be used in electro-optical modulators at optical communication wavelengths. The electro-optic effect is 123 times enhanced as compared to the bulk material as a result of the slow light effect. The transmission wavelength is found to depend linearly on the applied voltage with 1.2 nm/V modulation sensitivity. Moreover, an externally switchable dual mode regime with high quality factors and transmissions is realized. High transmissions and high quality factors are also obtained for both transverse-electric and transverse-magnetic polarizations simultaneously.

Keywords

Photonic crystal, electro-optic modulation, slow light, quality factor

First Page

303

Last Page

313

Recommended Citation

BAĞCI, FULYA; KURT, GÖKHAN; AKAOĞLU, BARIŞ; and ÖZBAY, EKMEL (2017) "Enhanced electro-optic modulation of LiNbO$_{3}$-based photonic crystal cavities with dual mode and polarization operation," Turkish Journal of Physics: Vol. 41: No. 4, Article 3. https://doi.org/10.3906/fiz-1612-15
Available at: https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/physics/vol41/iss4/3