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Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Author ORCID Identifier

SEHER ŞENER: 0000-0003-1564-8996

GÖZDE YARDIMCI: 0000-0001-9543-4685

EZGİ BATU: 0000-0003-1065-2363

LEVENT KILIÇ: 0000-0003-1064-9690

ÜMMÜŞEN KAYA AKÇA: 0000-0002-0426-9432

MÜŞERREF KASAP CÜCEOĞLU: 0000-0002-9957-8894

ZEYNEP BALIK: 0000-0003-3115-4187

ÖZGE BAŞARAN: 0000-0002-8534-0930

YELDA BİLGİNER: 0000-0002-6232-0072

ŞULE APRAŞ BİLGEN: 0000-0001-8208-1585

SEZA ÖZEN: 0000-0003-2883-7868

DOI

10.55730/1300-0144.5900

Abstract

Background/aim: The transition from pediatric to adult-oriented care for individuals with juvenile-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) poses significant challenges. This study aims to assess the outcomes of transitioning patients with juvenile-onset SLE from pediatric to adult-oriented care.Materials and Methods: Patients with juvenile-onset SLE were included. They were transferred in face-to-face meetings where at least one pediatric rheumatologist and one adult rheumatologist were present (the transition time: October-December 2020).Results: The median (25th-75th percentiles) age at diagnosis and the time of the first examination at an adult-oriented rheumatology department of 65 SLE patients were 14.3 (10.9-15.1) years and 19.2 (18.5-20.4) years, respectively (female/male = 7.1). There was no difference in clinical findings related to SLE between the last pediatric care visit and the last adult-oriented care visit, except for constitutional symptoms being more prevalent in adult-oriented care (p = 0.039). There was a higher rate of low medication adherence in the post- than pre-transition period (p = 0.003). The number of patients admitted to the emergency department during follow-up in adult-oriented care was higher (p = 0.009). Additionally, patients were more likely to miss at least one scheduled appointment in the post- than pre-transition period (p = 0.002).Conclusion: We observed that patients with juvenile-onset SLE had increased constitutional symptoms, lower medication compliance, higher rates of emergency department visits, and missed appointments in the post-transition period, despite a face-to-face structured transition process. We hope that future studies will offer solutions to the problems in transitional care.

Keywords

Adult care, juvenile-onset, pediatric care, systemic lupus erythematosus, transition

First Page

1198

Last Page

1204

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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