Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
DOI
10.3906/sag-1703-59
Abstract
Background/aim: This study aimed to investigate the effects of apoptosis-inducing Bcl-2/adenovirus E1B 19 kDa-interacting protein 3 (BNIP 3) and antiapoptotic epidermal growth factor (EGF) on the pathophysiology of experimental low-flow priapism. Materials and methods: Twenty-four adult Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into four equal groups. Group I was the control group. Ischemic priapism was induced for 4 h in Group II rats. In Group III, intraperitoneal EGF at 10 µg/kg was given for 7 days before induction of ischemic priapism for 4 h. In Group IV, intraperitoneal EGF at 20 µg/kg was given for 7 days before induction of ischemic priapism for 4 h. The western blot method was used to determine BNIP 3 expression levels and the TUNEL method was used to determine the apoptotic cells in the cavernosal tissue samples. Results: Although BNIP 3 expression levels were significantly higher in all three study groups compared to the controls, BNIP 3 was significantly higher in EGF-administered groups when compared to Group II (P < 0.05). The TUNEL score of group II was significantly higher than those of the other groups. Conclusion: Decreased apoptosis in cavernosal tissues obtained by antagonizing the apoptotic effect of BNIP 3 with EGF may facilitate the development of new conservative treatment methods via those pathways.
Keywords
Apoptosis, BNIP 3, epidermal growth factor, priapism, rat
First Page
191
Last Page
195
Recommended Citation
BARUT, OSMAN; KARAKEÇİ, AHMET; OZAN, TUNÇ; FIRDOLAŞ, FATİH; PİRİNÇÇİ, NECİP; and ORHAN, İRFAN
(2018)
"The role of apoptosis and the effect of epidermal growth factor on proapoptotic BNIP 3 in an experimental rat priapism model,"
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences: Vol. 48:
No.
1, Article 31.
https://doi.org/10.3906/sag-1703-59
Available at:
https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/medical/vol48/iss1/31