Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Abstract
Aims: A cross-sectional study was conducted to examine the impact of socioeconomic conditions and intestinal parasitic infection (IPI) on hemoglobin level among children aged 2-15 years in Um-Unnasser village, North Gaza, Palestine. Materials and Methods: The data were collected using structured questionnaire and laboratory analysis of blood and fecal samples. Results: Of 256 children, 25% were anemic and prevalence was higher in children aged below six years. Overall prevalence of IPI was 46.9%. Ascaris lumbricoides (11.3%), Giardia lamblia (8.2%), Hymenolepis nana (6.2%), Entamoeba histolytica (5.1%), Strongyloides stercoralis (2.0%), Enterobius vermicularis (2.7%), and Trichuris trichiura (0.3%) were the most frequently found, whereas 10.9% of children had multiple parasitic infection. An association was determined between some socioeconomic conditions and parasitic infection and anemia. These socioeconomic factors included age group of the studied children, father´s educational level and work status. Conclusions: It was found that children with double parasitic infection had lower hemoglobin level than those who had single parasitic infections except in cases of A. lumbricoides and G. lamblia.
DOI
10.3906/sag-0703-11
Keywords
Hemoglobin level, parasitic, socioeconomic conditions, children, anemia
First Page
53
Last Page
58
Recommended Citation
AL-ZAIN, BASSAM F.
(2009)
"Impact of Socioeconomic Conditions and Parasitic Infection on Hemoglobin Level among Children in Um-Unnasser Village, Gaza Strip,"
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences: Vol. 39:
No.
1, Article 9.
https://doi.org/10.3906/sag-0703-11
Available at:
https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/medical/vol39/iss1/9