Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
DOI
-
Abstract
Aim: The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of aerobic training on the relationship between the heart rate deflection point and anaerobic threshold (AT). Patients and Methods: Seventeen untrained, obese subjects (body mass index: 39.5 ± 1.2 kg/m^2) completed 2 incremental ramp exercise tests (15 W/min) up to the point of exhaustion using an electromagnetically-braked cycle ergometer; once at the onset and once at the end of a 4-week period. All subjects participated in a regular anaerobic exercise training programme (45 min, 3 times per-week, for 4 weeks) combined with a hypocaloric diet. Heart rate was recorded with a polar monitor. AT was estimated using the ventilation-metabolism relationship, but was determined from capillary blood lactate samples. Results: Of all the subjects, only 4 (23.5%) had a heart rate deflection during pre-training, while 3 (17.6%) did during post-training conditions. Additionally, the heart rate deflection point overestimated (20.6%) the AT: 90.0 ± 7.2 W vs. 75.7 ± 6.5 W (P = 0.01). After training, the heart rate-work rate relationship changed in 7 subjects. Conclusion: These data indicated that a deflection point in heart rate does not often occur, and, when it does, it does not coincide with AT, either in pre-training or post-training conditions.
Keywords
Exercise test, heart rate deflection point, anaerobic threshold, obesity
First Page
165
Last Page
170
Recommended Citation
ÖZÇELİK, OĞUZ and KELEŞTİMUR, HALUK (2006) "Effects of Aerobic Exercise Training on the Heart rate-Work rate Relationship and Estimation of Anaerobic Threshold in Obese Females," Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences: Vol. 36: No. 3, Article 6. Available at: https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/medical/vol36/iss3/6