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Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Author ORCID Identifier

ÖZKAN ÖZTÜRK: 0000-0001-6657-7409

ELVAN AKIN: 0000-0002-7301-891X

NESLİHAN NESLİYE PELEN: 0000-0003-1853-3959

Abstract

This paper investigates a third-order nonlinear dynamic equation on arbitrary time scales, a nonempty closed subset of the real numbers, unifying continuous and discrete analyses. We study the qualitative behavior of nonoscillatory solutions and their quasi-derivatives, focusing on their limiting behaviors. The existence of such solutions are established using improper integral criteria and Schauder’s and Knaster’s fixed point theorems. In addition, we establish the criteria for the nonexistence of nonoscillatory solutions. Furthermore, we prove the existence of Kneser-type solutions of the corresponding linear dynamic equation on isolated time scales, addressing an open problem in the literature. Several examples of theoretical results are illustrated on various time scales, including real numbers, integers, and the q-calculus time scale with q > 1.

DOI

10.55730/1300-0098.3610

Keywords

Third-order dynamic equation, oscillation, fixed point theorem, time scales, Kneser solutions

First Page

585

Last Page

602

Publisher

The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye (TÜBİTAK)

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Included in

Mathematics Commons

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