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Turkish Journal of Mathematics

DOI

10.3906/mat-1712-34

Abstract

For each Frenet curve $\alpha $ in the Euclidean 3-space $\mathbb{E}^{3}$, there exists a unique unit speed curve $\beta$ tangent to the principal normal vector field of $\alpha $. We simply call this curve $\beta $ the natural mate of $\alpha$. The main purpose of this paper is to prove some relationships between a Frenet curve and its natural mate. In particular, we obtain some necessary and sufficient conditions for the natural mate of a Frenet curve to be a helix, a spherical curve, or a curve of constant curvature. Several applications of our main results are also presented.

Keywords

Rectifying curves, natural mate, spherical curves, conjugate mate, helix, slant helix

First Page

2826

Last Page

2840

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Mathematics Commons

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