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Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Author ORCID Identifier

ZARİFE SİBEL ŞAHİN: 0000-0003-2745-7871

ZEKİ KARTAL: 0000-0001-9739-0858

DOI

10.55730/1300-0527.3697

Abstract

This article successfully describes the synthesis of three coordination compounds formed by the ligands 3-aminopyridine, 4-aminopyridine and isothiocyanate ion with copper atoms and 4-aminopyridine and isothiocyanate ion with cadmium atoms, and their structural characterizations. The crystal structures of the compounds were determined by single crystal XRD technique. According to that technique, the open formulae of these compounds are [Cu(3-aminopyridine)2(NCS)2] (1), [Cu(4-aminopyridine)3(NCS)2] (2) and [Cd(4-aminopyridine)2(NCS)Cl] (3). In addition, the suitability of the structures of the compounds was characterized by elemental analysis, thermal analysis and FT-IR spectroscopy techniques. The SC-XRD analyzes of these coordination compounds showed that the first of these coordination compounds was in 1D crystal structure and the other two were in 3D crystal structure. N-H···S, N-H···N, N-H···Cl, N-H···π and C-H···π bonds and their combinations were effective in the formation of the crystal structures of the said coordination compounds. The metal atoms [Cu(II), Cu(II) and Cd(II)] in these coordination compounds were surrounded by various ligand molecules in a square planar, square pyramid and octahedral arrangement, respectively. In order to investigate the some chemical and structural properties of these coordination compounds, theoretical calculations were made with the Gaussian 03 program. HOMO, LUMO and natural bond orbital (NBO) values of coordination compounds were used in these calculations. When the energy gap value between the HOMO and LUMO states of the compounds was examined, it was predicted that compound 3 may have lower kinetic stability, higher chemical activity and lower semiconductor properties than all other compounds. According to the Hirshfeld surface analysis of the compounds C···H, S···H, H···H and N···H interactions are generally seen in the crystal structures of all compounds. In addition, Cd···Cl, Cd···S, H···Cl and Cl···Cl interactions also occur in compound 3.

Keywords

3-aminopyridine (3AP), 4-aminopyridine (4AP), DFT, FT-IR spectroscopy, Hirshfeld surfaces, SC-XRD analysis

First Page

780

Last Page

799

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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