Turkish Journal of Chemistry
DOI
10.3906/kim-0912-434
Abstract
Neodymium-titania/silica films were prepared by the sol-gel method with the addition of various amounts of hydroxy propyl cellulose (HPC) and 5.09 \times 10^{-5} g g^{-1}_{solution} of carboxy methyl cellulose (CMC) in saturated conditions. The porous Nd-TiO_2/SiO_2 was obtained after heat treatment for 2 h at 500 °C, with the surface area up to 276 m^2 g^{-1}, which was measured using the Brunauer, Emmett, and Teller (BET) method. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed that the particle size of Nd-TiO_2/SiO_2 decreased and the microstructure of the film became loose in suitable conditions with the addition of CMC to HPC. Subsequently, the photocatalytic activity of Nd-TiO_2/SiO_2 film under visible light irradiation was achieved to an optimum when the concentrations became 3.825 \times 10^{-3} and 5.09 \times 10^{-5}g g^{-1}_{sol.} for HPC and CMC, respectively.
Keywords
Self-cleaning, sol-gel, photocatalysis, nanocomposite
First Page
37
Last Page
44
Recommended Citation
ABEROOMAND, PARVIZ; MORADI, SHAHRAM; SAMADI, SUSAN; TEHRANI, MOHAMMAD SABER; and GIVIANRAD, MOHAMMAD HADI
(2011)
"Effect of CMC and HPC mixture on the photocatalytic activity of Nd-TiO_2/SiO_2 film under visible light irradiation,"
Turkish Journal of Chemistry: Vol. 35:
No.
1, Article 4.
https://doi.org/10.3906/kim-0912-434
Available at:
https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/chem/vol35/iss1/4