Turkish Journal of Chemistry
DOI
10.3906/kim-0909-289
Abstract
A mesoporous MCM-41 molecular sieve material with a molar ratio of SiO_2/Al_2O_3 = 70 and loaded with H_3PO_4 was used as a catalyst for the alkylation of toluene, using various alcohols, namely methanol, iso-propanol, and tert-butanol, as alkylating agents. Para-alkylated toluene was the predominant product, formation of which was enhanced by moderate temperature, low amounts of the alkylating agents in the feed, and high carrier gas flow rate. Time on stream was found to exert a profound effect on the selectivity and conversion to the different products.
Keywords
Alkylation; toluene; mesoporous MCM-41; vapor phase; H_3PO_4
First Page
875
Last Page
886
Recommended Citation
ABBASPOURRAD, ALIREZA; JAVADKALBASI, ROOZBEH; and ZAMANI, FARZAD
(2010)
"Vapor phase alkylation of toluene using various alcohols over H3PO4/MCM-41 catalyst: Influence of reaction parameters on Vapor phase alkylation of toluene using various alcohols over H_3PO_4/MCM-41 catalyst: influence of reaction parameters on selectivity and conversion,"
Turkish Journal of Chemistry: Vol. 34:
No.
6, Article 5.
https://doi.org/10.3906/kim-0909-289
Available at:
https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/chem/vol34/iss6/5