Modification of Polyester and Polyamide Fabrics by Different in Situ Plasma Polymerization Methods

Authors

T. ÖKTEM
N. SEVENTEKİN
H. AYHAN
ERHAN PİŞKİN

DOI

-

Abstract

In order to increase the hydrophilicities, and therefore to impart soil resistance and to improve dyeability, poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) and polyamide (PAm) fabrics were treated in low-temperature plasmas. Five different modification types were applied. Fabrics were directly treated in acrylic acid, water, air, O_2 and argon plasma. The plasma conditions (i.e., exposure time and discharge power) were changed to control the extent of plasma surface modification. Wettability, soil resistance and dyebility of PET fabrics were significantly improved by this method. More hydrophilic surfaces were created by all the methods.

Keywords

PET and PAm fabrics, Plasma Polymerization, Modification, Wettability, Dyeability, Soil resistance.

First Page

275

Last Page

286

Recommended Citation

ÖKTEM, T.; SEVENTEKİN, N.; AYHAN, H.; and PİŞKİN, ERHAN (2000) "Modification of Polyester and Polyamide Fabrics by Different in Situ Plasma Polymerization Methods," Turkish Journal of Chemistry: Vol. 24: No. 3, Article 9. Available at: https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/chem/vol24/iss3/9