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Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

DOI

-

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the potential teratogenic effects of electromagnetic fields on the skeletal systems of rat fetuses. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Twenty-five pregnant rats, which had been exposed to electromagnetic fields with frequencies of vertical 50 Hz and horizontal 20 kHz and a total maximum intensity of 10 milligauss, during their pregnancies, were the study group, while 15 pregnant rats were the control group. One hunderd eighty-nine and 125 fetuses obtained from the study and the control group respectively, were evaluated for abnormalities and variations in the skeletal system. The chi-square test was used for the statistical analysis. RESULTS: Major abnormality, minor abnormality and variation of the skeletal system were seen in 4(16.0%), 3(12.0%) and 12 (48.0%) of the 25 litters and 8(4.2%), 4(2.1%), and 41 (21.7%) of the189 fetuses respectively, in the study group, while none of the litters or fetuses had any abrormalities and 2 litters (13.3%) including 5(4.0%) fetuses had variations of the skeletal system in the control group. The proportions of the litters (p

Keywords

Electromagnetic field, rat, skeletal system, teratogenic effect.

First Page

555

Last Page

560

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