Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Abstract
Maintaining reliable and high-quality power delivery becomes increasingly complex with expanding power grids. The lack of protection coordination poses a significant threat, compromising overall system reliability. This research addresses this challenge by proposing a method for coordinating protective devices within the distribution system, specifically during network faults. The proposed approach utilizes a stochastic timed Petri net (STPN) based methodology to model protective device coordination across various fault scenarios. This technique effectively captures the dynamic behavior and interactions of protective equipment, allowing for the anticipation of potential disturbances. This proactive insight facilitates preventative measures to address prewarning situations, thereby preventing cascading failures and ultimately enhancing situational awareness. Furthermore, the study evaluates the impact of integrating protection coordination models on overall power distribution system reliability. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology, a practical implementation and validation are carried out on an ABB 14 bus distribution system.
DOI
10.55730/1300-0632.4162
Keywords
Reliability assessment, reachability graph, stochastic timed petri nets, distribution system, protection coordination
First Page
49
Last Page
66
Publisher
The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye (TÜBİTAK)
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Recommended Citation
KUMARI, R, & NAICK, B (2026). Distribution system reliability evaluation considering protection coordination using Petri nets. Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences 34 (1): 49-66. https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-0632.4162
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Computer Engineering Commons, Computer Sciences Commons, Electrical and Computer Engineering Commons
