Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Abstract
The feature extraction process is a fundamental part of speech processing. Mel frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs) are the most commonly used feature types in the speech/speaker recognition literature. However, the MFCC framework may face numerical issues or dynamic range problems, which decreases their performance. A practical solution to these problems is adding a constant to filter-bank magnitudes before log compression, thus violating the scale-invariant property. In this work, a magnitude normalization and a multiplication constant are introduced to make the MFCCs scale-invariant and to avoid dynamic range expansion of nonspeech frames. Speaker verification experiments are conducted to show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.
DOI
10.3906/elk-1901-231
Keywords
Feature extraction, speaker recognition, speech recognition
First Page
3758
Last Page
3762
Recommended Citation
TÜFEKCİ, ZEKERİYA and DİŞKEN, GÖKAY
(2019)
"Scale-invariant MFCCs for speech/speaker recognition,"
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences: Vol. 27:
No.
5, Article 34.
https://doi.org/10.3906/elk-1901-231
Available at:
https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/elektrik/vol27/iss5/34
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