Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
DOI
10.3906/elk-1010-819
Abstract
We investigate the effects of improper use of diacritics in the Turkish alphabet on information retrieval. A diacritic is simply a supplementary sign added to a letter to change the sound value of the letter, and the Turkish alphabet has 5 special letters derived from Latin by adding different diacritics. The statistical analysis performed in this study shows that retrieval performance significantly decreases when documents and queries contain letters with different forms, such that documents consist of letters with diacritics while queries consist of standard Latin letters and vice versa. In order to tackle this challenge, we propose 3 approaches: token normalization by equivalence classes, document expansion, and query expansion. The experimental evaluations carried on the Bilkent Turkish information retrieval test collection suggests that the proposed approaches are promising as a remedy in this line of research.
Keywords
Turkish information retrieval, diacritics, document expansion, query expansion
First Page
787
Last Page
804
Recommended Citation
ALPKOÇAK, ADİL and CEYLAN, MELTEM
(2012)
"Effects of diacritics on Turkish information retrieval,"
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences: Vol. 20:
No.
5, Article 9.
https://doi.org/10.3906/elk-1010-819
Available at:
https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/elektrik/vol20/iss5/9
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