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Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Abstract

Background/aim: Epithelial ovarian cancer is the second most prevalent type of gynecological cancer. We aimed to investigate prognostic factors related to survival in patient with 2014 FIGO stage IIIC high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC).

Materials and methods: Two hundred fifty eight patients were evaluated retrospectively. The absence of a visible tumor was determined as maximum cytoreduction, and a residual tumor size of 1 cm or less was determined as optimal cytoreduction. Patients who underwent cytoreduction followed by a combination of platinum and taxane adjuvant chemotherapy were included. Exclusion criteria for the study were patients taking neoadjuvant chemotherapy and those with suboptimal surgery.

Results: Optimal cytoreduction was performed in 107 and maximal cytoreduction was performed in 151 patients. The five-year PFS rate was 27% and the five-year DSS rate was 76%. While high ascites volume and optimal cytoreduction were identified as independent prognostic factors for disease failure, only optimal cytoreduction was an independent prognostic factor for survival.

Conclusion: The maximal cytoreduction is improves PFS and DSS in patients with 2014 FIGO stage IIIC HGSOC as our study results. Therefore, maximum surgical effort and radical cytoreductive procedures should be performed.

Author ORCID Identifier

MEHMET ÜNSAL: 0000-0002-9920-6804

MELTEM YÜCESOY: 0000-0002-5448-8908

OKAN OKTAR: 0000-0002-9696-7886

YEŞİM UÇAR: 0000-0002-1957-4202

GÜLŞAH TİRYAKİ GÜNER: 0000-0003-4543-1763

OKAN AYTEKİN: 0000-0002-6430-4607

A.ALP TOKALIOĞLU: 0000-0002-1776-2744

HANDE ESRA KOCA YILDIRIM: 0000-0002-3715-9424

FATİH KILIÇ: 0000-0002-7333-4883

BURAK ERSAK: 0000-0003-3301-062X

CANER ÇAKIR: 0000-0003-2559-9104

DİLEK YÜKSEL: 0000-0002-2366-8412

ÇİĞDEM KILIÇ: 0000-0002-4433-8068

SEVGİ KOÇ: 0000-0002-1703-0690

GÜNSU KİMYON CÖMERT: 0000-0003-0178-4196

ÖZLEM MORALOĞLU TEKİN: 0000-0001-8167-3837

YAPRAK ENGİN ÜSTÜN: 0000-0002-1011-3848

TANER TURAN: 0000-0001-8120-1143

DOI

10.55730/1300-0144.5980

Keywords

cytoreduction, high-grade serous ovarian cancer, Stage IIIC, survival

First Page

368

Last Page

376

Publisher

Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye (TUBITAK)

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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